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Development of Ulva lactuca-Derived Cellulose/Nanocellulose Edible Films With Enhanced Light, Oxygen, and Water Vapor Barrier Properties and Natural Antioxidant Properties

Research Abstract

Ulva lactuca was used to produce edible films containing its methanolic extract, based on cellulose (C), cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), or their mixture (C/CNC). FT-IR analysis showed hydrogen bonding interactions among the film components. The C/CNC film exhibited reduced thickness (0.058 mm), oxygen permeability (3.11 × 10−3 g/100 µm m2 s), water vapor permeation (0.97 × 10−10 g mm m−2 s−1), and higher lightness (87.12) with blocking over 99% of light at 280–600 nm with low Pa−1. Moisture uptake followed Peleg’s model, showing lower sorption for the C/CNC film. Antioxidant assays revealed significant differences between films and the influence of food simulants.

Research Authors
Arwa A. Al-Badaani, Mahmoud S. Adam, Awatief F. Hifney & Mohamed Gomaa
Research Date
Research Journal
Journal of Aquatic Food Product Technology
Research Pages
105-121
Research Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
34
Research Website
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10498850.2025.2484353
Research Year
2025