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Innovative Auxin-Micronutrient Based Nanocomposites (IAA-Fe2O3NPs and IAA-Mn2O3NPs) Shield Strawberry Plants from Lead Toxicity

Research Authors
Hend A Hamed, Amany HA Abeed, Ramadan A Geioushy, Osama A Fouad, Marwa T El-Mahdy
Research Abstract

Smart nanohybrid technology with potential advantages to plants has recently been developed for the management of widespread pollution of heavy metals. Herein, we disclose a novel strategy to combat Pb stress in strawberry (Fragaria spp. cv. Fertona) plants through a newly designed nano-based system that conjugates indole acetic acid (IAA) with nanoparticles (NPs) of iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) micronutrients, forming IAA-Mn2O3NPs (IAA-MnNPs) and IAA-Fe2O3NPs (IAA-FeNPs) nanocomposites and illuminate the underlying mechanisms involved. NPs were synthesized, yielding cubic Mn2O3 NPs (50 nm) and spheric Fe2O3 NPs (30-40 nm) evidenced by various characterization techniques. The incorporation of IAA hormone to the surface of NPs was examined using FT-IR spectroscopy. Pb harshly hindered strawberry growth and promoted stress oxidative markers, i.e., MDA and ROS byproducts …

Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
Research Year
2024