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Effect of Combined Epidural Morphine and Midazolam on Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Cancer Surgery

Research Authors
Rania M Abdelemam, Khaled M Fares, Shereen M Kamal
Research Date
Research Year
2022
Research Journal
The Clinical Journal of Pain
Research_Pages
693-699
Research Abstract

The objective was to compare analgesic effect of combined epidural morphine-midazolam with either drug alone on postoperative pain in patients undergoing major abdominal cancer surgery.

Materials and Methods:

Eighty-four patients were allocated in prospective randomized double-blind study to receive epidural analgesia. Patients received 5 mg morphine in morphine (Mor) group, 5 mg midazolam in midazolam (Mid) group, 5 mg morphine+ 5 mg midazolam in morphine-midazolam (MM) group, 0.25% bupivacaine was added to injected solution with same volume in all groups. All groups were compared with time of first analgesic request, total analgesic consumption, number of epidural doses, postoperative Visual Analog Scale score, and adverse events.