Background: A senior-friendly hospital focuses on providing geriatric care through support and responds to a senior’s physical and cognitive needs and develops knowledge, skills, and attitudes of nurses and other health professionals to be fully maximum in their care. Aim: Evaluate the effect of designed nursing instructions on the knowledge and attitude of elderly Care nurses and assessment of senior-friendly Hospital criteria. Research design: One group pre-posttest quasi-experimental Setting: The study was conducted at the Cardiac and Digestive System Center in Sohag City. Sample: A simple random sample of 42 nurses was included. Data collection tools were Tool (I): Structured interview questionnaire about personal data and work-related factors. Tool (II): Knowledge assessment questionnaire. Tool (III): Multifactorial attitude of health care professionals toward older people questionnaire, Tool (IV): Senior-friendly hospital criteria checklist. Results: The mean scores of participants’ knowledge and attitude regarding elderly care had a high statistically significant difference (t = 29.806, p = 0.001) in pre- and post-training programs. More than half (59.5%) of the participant nurses precepted their hospital as a senior-friendly hospital with a strong positive significant relation between knowledge and participant nurses’ perception of senior-friendly hospital criteria (r=0.575, p=0.002). Conclusion: The application of designed nursing instructions is highly effective in improving the knowledge and attitude of nurses regarding care of elders, which enhances the hospital's chance to be a senior-friendly hospital. Recommendations Hospital managers should set a hospital policy on adherence to senior-friendly hospital criteria and training for all health professionals for providing elders’ care. Keywords: Attitude, knowledge, nursing instructions, and older, senior-friendly hospital
This study investigated the perception of machine and deep learning among academic teachingstaff at Assiut University's Faculty of Nursing. Defining machine learning as a subset of artificial intelligence and deep learning as multi-layered neural networks, the study employeda descriptive cross-sectional design. A convenience sample of teaching and assistant teachingstaff completed questionnaires about their personal and job characteristics, as well as their understanding of machine and deep learning. The results showed a significant difference inperception: The vast majority of assistant teaching staff reported satisfactory understanding, compared to more than half of teaching staff reporting unsatisfactory understanding(P=0.001). The study concluded that assistant teaching staff demonstrated a significantlyhigher level of satisfaction and understanding of machine and deep learning comparedtoteaching staff, with statistically significant differences across all measured dimensions. Theresearchers recommended implementing educational programs for professors and assistant professors to improve their knowledge of these technologies, and for educational institutions to use this information to inform hiring, training, and evaluation practices, as well as theapplication of these technologies in the teaching process.
Background: Intramedullary nailing is a common method of treatment for femoral shaft fractures. Aim: To evaluate impact of nursing rehabilitation protocol on complications and lower extremity function of intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures patients. Research design: quasi-experimental research design. Setting: Trauma unit and orthopedic outpatient clinics at Assiut University Hospital. Sample: A convenient sample of one hundred patients aged 18–75 years old and from both sexes with intramedullary nails was divided into two equal groups (50 for each group). Tools: I, "A structured interview-based femoral shaft intramedullary nailing questionnaire," II, "Postoperative complications assessment questionnaire following femoral intramedullary nailing surgery," and III, "Lower Extremity Functional Scale." Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the study and the control group regarding the occurrence of some complications and the total mean score of the lower extremity functional scale during follow up periods after application of the nursing rehabilitation protocol post-intramedullary nailing (p-value = 0.001**, 0.005**, respectively). Conclusion: Nursing rehabilitation protocol has a positive effect on reducing complications and improving lower extremity function after intramedullary nailing. Recommendations: Rehabilitation protocol is recommended to be an integral part of the preoperative nursing teaching for patients undergoing intramedullary nailing surgery, and a booklet should be available at the trauma unit and orthopedic outpatient clinic as a reference. Keywords: Complications, Intramedullary Nailing, Lower Extremity Function, Rehabilitation.
Mental health nurses encounter distinctive occupational challenges that significantly influence their psychological well-being and resilience capacity. These challenges include managing patients with complex mental health conditions, navigating high-stress clinical environments, and addressing the substantial emotional demands inherent in psychiatric nursing practice. This study aimed to assess the psychological well-being and workplace resilience of nurses employed in mental health hospitals in Upper Egypt and to identify factors associated with these outcomes.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are prevalent among adolescent girls. Therefore, effective promotional campaigns are crucial for conveying accurate information. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and the antimicrobial profiling of the isolated uropathogens among 354 adolescent girls.
This is a cross-sectional research study design. We included a sample of 354 adolescent girls from four preparatory schools. Data was collected in two phases. The first phase used a structured interview questionnaire. The second phase included determining the prevalence of uropathogens among adolescent girls with symptomatic or asymptomatic bacteriuria. Phenotypic identification of isolated species and antimicrobial profiling to determine if there are multiple drug resistance (MDR) patterns.
We observed that 28% of adolescent girls were infected with UTIs. The multiple drug resistance (MDR) uropathogens among isolated Gram-negative species were 31.8%. About 20.5% of Escherichia coli, 40% of Klebsiella pneumoniae, 30% of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 50% of Proteus mirabilis, 100% of Acinetobacter baumannii, and 14.2% of Staphylococcus aureus were multiple drug resistance (MDR). Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) production among Gram-negative isolates was 18.1%, and they were 10.2% in E. coli, 20% in K. pneumoniae, 20% in P. aeruginosa, 50% in P. mirabilis, and 100% in A. baumannii. Among the Gram-positive isolates (29%), S. aureus isolates were Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). There were significant effects with mother education, father occupation, and social class with p-values of < 0.001, 0.006, and 0.03.
UTIs are a major health issue among adolescent girls, with a 28% prevalence. The drug resistance rate of Gram-negative isolates was high for ampicillin, as well as Gram-positive isolates; especially MRSA showed high resistance to penicillin. So, we recommend future continuous screening measures for UTIs among adolescent girls in community settings.
ackground: Workers in slaughterhouses engaging in unhygienic practices create conducive environments for zoonoses and meat contamination. Knowledge of hygiene practices and their determinants provides evidence for the design of targeted interventions. Aim: To assess occupational health hazards prevalence, knowledge, attitude and practice among butchers at Assiut District and City. Subjects and method; Study design: A community-based descriptive, cross-sectional design was used. Setting: Butchers’ shops in Assiut District and City. Sample: Included 350 people working in butcher profession: Study tools: Three tools were included in this study; Tool (I): A structured interview sheet consisted of five sections; personal characteristics, work related data, work environment assessment, reported occupational health problems, and butchers' knowledge. Tool (II): Butchers' attitude regarding occupational health hazards. Tool (III): Butchers’ practice observational checklist. Results: It was found that 45.1% of butchers aged<40 years, 40.9% had secondary education, 45.7% had fair level of knowledge with significance relation with education, residence, and nature of work. Also, 78.9% of them had a positive attitude with positive links with education, residence and receiving training courses and 70.0% of them had satisfactory practices which correlated with education, residence and work experience. Conclusion: Butchers had a fair level of knowledge, positive attitude and satisfactory level of practices regarding occupational hazards. Recommendations: Health education program regarding occupational safety and the importance of protective …