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Fungal biodiversity, total loss and berry quality of flame seedless grape during storage as affected with natural oils pre-harvest spraying

Research Authors
Ahmed Hassan Ahmed Mansour, Ghada Abd-Elmonsef Mahmoud and Asmaa
Ahmed Mohamed
Research Abstract

The present study was performed during seasons 2016-17 on 13 years old Flame
Seedless cv. (Vitis vinifera L.) at Assiut Governorate, Egypt. The vines were sprayed with
natural oils (Clove oil , black seed oil and garlic oil ) before harvest in two concentrations
0.5% and 1%. Physical, chemical and microbial assays were conducted during storage
under marketing conditions. Natural oils especially garlic oil gives high quality properties
of berries e.g. decreasing the total loss, berry shatter, TSS/TA percentage and also protected
the anthocyanin pigment from degradation during the storage periods at room and cold
temperatures. All natural oils especially garlic oil decrease the total counts and diversity of
post harvest fungi. The diversity index showed great variation between cold and room
temperature and the oil treated comparing with control samples which revealed the highest
diversity index. Decreasing fungal counts and the diversity reflects directly on berries
quality and longitivity during the storage at marketing conditions.

Research Journal
J. Agric. Res,&Dev.
Research Publisher
NULL
Research Rank
3
Research Vol
33(1B)
Research Website
NULL
Research Year
2019
Research Pages
340-355