Skip to main content

Deep Learning for Integrated Origin–Destination Estimation and Traffic Sensor Location Problems

Research Abstract

Traffic control and management applications require the full realization of traffic flow data. Frequently, such data are acquired by traffic sensors with two issues: it is not practicable or even possible to place traffic sensors on every link in a network; sensors do not provide direct information about origin–destination (O–D) demand flows. Therefore, it is imperative to locate the best places to deploy traffic sensors and then augment the knowledge obtained from this link flow sample to predict the entire traffic flow of the network. This article provides a resilient deep learning (DL) architecture combined with a global sensitivity analysis tool to solve O–D estimation and sensor location problems simultaneously. The proposed DL architecture is based on the stacked sparse autoencoder (SAE) model for accurately estimating the entire O–D flows of the network using link flows, thus reversing the conventional traffic assignment problem. The SAE model extracts traffic flow characteristics and derives a meaningful relationship between traffic flow data and network topology. To train the proposed DL architecture, synthetic link flow data were created randomly from the historical demand data of the network. Finally, a global sensitivity analysis was implemented to prioritize the importance of each link in the O–D estimation step to solve the sensor location problem. Two networks of different sizes were used to validate the performance of the model. The efficiency of the proposed method for solving the combination of traffic flow estimation and sensor location problems was confirmed from a low root-mean-square error with a reduction in the number of link flows required.

Research Authors
Mahmoud Owais
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Research Member
Research Pages
1-13
Research Publisher
IEEE
Research Rank
Q1
Research Vol
Early Access
Research Website
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10379535
Research Year
2023

GPU-based Multivariate IGBT Lifetime Prediction

Research Abstract

In the context of critical energy infrastructures (e.g., hydrogen infrastructure) that extensively utilize power converters, the need for reliable and accurate monitoring is of paramount importance. Addressing this necessity, this paper presents a novel GPU-based multivariate approach to Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) lifetime prediction. Despite the substantial technological advances in the field, accurately predicting the lifetime of IGBTs remains a significant challenge. Current methods often rely on single precursor variable models, which can lack the precision required in demanding power electronic applications. In contrast, this study utilizes multiple precursor variables (V CE(ON) and case temperature) to achieve more accurate results. Initial results using NASA's open-source dataset, and Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) reveal that our multivariate model outperforms its single-variable counterparts in …

Research Authors
Md Moniruzzaman, Ahmed H Okilly, Seungdeog Choi, Jeihoon Baek
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
2023 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)
Research Member
Research Pages
10.1109/ECCE53617.2023.10362123
Research Publisher
IEEE
Research Year
2023

Space syntax analysis: tools for augmenting the precision of healthcare facility spatial analysis

Research Authors
Ahmed Hassem Sadek , Marbelle Shepley
Research Date
Research Journal
HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal
Research Member
Research Pages
114-129
Research Publisher
SAGE Publications
Research Vol
10
Research Year
2016

Optimal Design and Implementation of a High-Power Density Two-Stage AC- DC Power Supply in Telecom Power Server Applications

Research Authors
Ahmed H. Okilly
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
PhD thesis
Research Member
Research Publisher
Korea University of Education and Technology
Research Website
10.13140/RG.2.2.32108.13440
Research Year
2022

Toward Mobility as a Service in Large Cities

Research Abstract

Mobility as a Service (MaaS), as a part of the smart mobility paradigm, is recognized as one of the most effective solutions for the congestion management (CM) problem in cities. MaaS is a possible sustainable solution for transportation planning, promising the enhancement of traffic management and the lessening of congestion. MaaS can offer travelers access to several modes of transport without the need to own any vehicle, thereby presenting travelers with seamless and carefree traveling. This study aims to develop a methodological frame-work adapting MaaS as a supportive tool to alleviate traffic con-gestion. To support this mobility, the users and the drivers should be connected via a single platform based on an Artificial Intelligence algorithm (Reinforced Learning, for example). Such a strategy would optimize the mobility in the area as a whole over time by learning from actions/decisions such as: ride-sharing matching, taxi dispatching, in-route guiding, and the generation of inter-modal paths. That would help in providing solutions for real-time interaction. Decisions about departure times, paths to follow, and modes of travel would be available for all.

Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
lst INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH AND INNOVATION
Research Publisher
Delta University for Science and Technology, Egypt
Research Year
2022
Subscribe to