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Dual-Mode Power Operation for Grid-Connected PV Systems with Adaptive DC-link Controller

Research Authors
Mostafa Ahmed, Ibrahim Harbi, Ralph Kennel, Mohamed Abdelrahem
Research Department
Research Date
Research Year
2021
Research Journal
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering
Research Publisher
Springer
Research Vol
47
Research Rank
Q2
Research_Pages
2893-2907
Research Website
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13369-021-05916-w
Research Abstract

Photovoltaic (PV) power systems are integrated with high penetration levels into the grid. This in turn encourages several modifications for grid codes to sustain grid stability and resilience. Recently, constant power management and regulation is a very common approach, which is used to limit the PV power production. Thus, this article proposes dual-mode power generation algorithm for grid-connected PV systems. The developed system considers the two-stage PV configuration for implementation, where the dual-mode power generation technique is executed within the DC–DC conversion (boost) stage. Most of the techniques adopted for dual-mode power operation employ the conventional perturb and observe method, which is known with unsatisfactory performance at fast-changing atmospheric conditions. Considering this issue, this study suggests a modified maximum power point tracker for power extraction. Furthermore, a new adaptive DC-link controller is developed to improve the DC-link voltage profile at different operating conditions. The adaptive DC-link controller is compared with the
traditional PI controller for voltage regulation. The inverter control is accomplished using finite-set model predictive control with two control objectives, namely reference current tracking and switching frequency minimization. The overall control methodology is evaluated at different atmospheric and operating conditions using MATLAB/Simulink software.

Research Rank
International Journal