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Historical Perspectives on the Evolution of Spino-Pelvic Fixation and its Implications on Clinical Care A Narrative Review

Research Authors
Alexander von Glinski, Emre Yilmaz, Periklis Godolias, Lorin Benneker, FC Oner, Frank Kandziora, Gregory Schroeder, Klaus Schnake, Marcel Dvorak, Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran, Mohammad El-Sharkawi, Alexander Vaccaro, Richard Bransford, Thomas A Schildhauer,
Research Date
Research Journal
Global Spine Journal
Research Publisher
SAGE Publications
Research Website
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/21925682241283726
Research Year
2024
Research Abstract

Study Design

Broad narrative review.

Objectives

To review and summarize the evolution of spinopelvic fixation (SPF) and its implications on clinical care.

Methods

A thorough review of peer-reviewed literature was performed on the historical evolution of sacropelvic fixation techniques and their respective advantages and disadvantages.

Results

The sacropelvic junction has been a long-standing challenge due to a combination of anatomic idiosyncrasies and very high biomechanical forces. While first approaches of fusion were determinated by many material and surgical technique-related limitations, the modern idea of stabilization of the lumbosacral junction was largely initiated by the inclusion of the ilium into lumbosacral fusion. While there is a wide spectrum of indications for SPF the chosen technique remains is defined by the individual pathology and surgeons’ preference.

Conclusion

By a constant evolution of …