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Topical silymarin cream as a novel therapy versus salicylic acid peels in acne vulgaris: a split-face clinical trial

Research Authors
Dalia Abdel-Aziz Atallah, Aya Yousef Badran, Alaa Gamal Makhlouf, Marwa Mohammad Mekkawy
Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery
Research Website
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/12034754231211568
Research Year
2024
Research Abstract

Background

Acne vulgaris is a common dermatological condition that greatly impacts patients’ self-confidence. Ongoing research is conducted to explore new treatment modalities. Silymarin owns special characteristics that qualify it as a possible treatment for acne vulgaris.

Objective

We evaluated the efficacy and safety of silymarin cream as a new therapeutic option against salicylic acid peels in the treatment of mild to moderate acne vulgaris.

Methods

A split-face, comparative, Quasi-experimental clinical trial included 30 patients with acne vulgaris. Salicylic acid 30% peels were applied as an office procedure to one half of the face every 2 weeks for 3 months. Topical silymarin 1.4% cream was prescribed as a home treatment, twice daily, to the other half of the face for 3 months. The results were evaluated using the Global Acne Grading System (GAGS), photographic evaluation, and patient self-assessment scale …