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New purine alkaloids from the Red Sea marine tunicate Symplegma rubra

Research Authors
Diaa TA Youssef, Gamal A Mohamed, Lamiaa A Shaala, Jihan M Badr Faida H Bamanie, Sabrin RM Ibrahim.
Research Department
Research Journal
Phytochemistry Letters
Research Publisher
Elsevier
Research Rank
1
Research Vol
13
Research Website
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2015.06.012
Research Year
2015
Research Abstract

lkaloids namely 6-methoxy-7,9-dimethyl-8-oxoguanine (1), 6-methoxy-9-methyl-8-oxoguanine (2),
and 2-methoxy-7-methyl-8-oxoadenine (4) together with seven known compounds: 6-methoxy-7-
methyl-8-oxoguanine (3), 9-methyl-8-oxoadenine (5), 7-methyl-8-oxoadenine (6), 8-oxoadenine (7), 3-
methylxanthine (8), inosine (9), and homarine (pyridinium-2-carboxylic acid-1-methyl) (10). Compound
6 was reported here for the first time from a natural source. The structure determination of the compounds was accomplished by extensive interpretation of their spectroscopic data including 1D (1H and 13C) and 2D (1H–1H COSY, HSQC, and HMBC) NMR and high-resolution mass spectral data. The isolated compounds were evaluated for their protein kinase inhibitory activity against different kinases (CDK5, CK1, DyrK1A, and GSK3) at 10 mg/mL. The compounds showed moderate activity against these kinases